Ikhibhodi yesiArabhu

Indlela yokuphucula isantya sokuchwetheza isiArabhu: IsiKhokelo esiGqibeleleyo sokuChwetheza

Ixesha lokufunda: 6 imiz • Imveliso kunye neeLwimi

Ngexesha lenguqu yedijithali, ukwazi ukuchwetheza ngokukhawuleza kuyi-asethi ebalulekileyo. Ukuba usebenzisa ulwimi lwesiArabhu rhoqo kwizifundo zakho, umsebenzi, okanye ulawulo lwewebhusayithi, mhlawumbi uqaphele ukuba ukuchwetheza kwesiArabhu kuthobela imithetho ecacileyo. Usiphucula njani isantya sakho sokuchwetheza isiArabhu ngaphandle kokwenza iimpazamo kwaye ngaphandle kokuphulukana nexesha elixabisekileyo ukukhangela unobumba ngamnye?

Ukusuka othandabuzayo wokuchwetheza ngeminwe emibini ukuya kuchwethezo ngokutyibilikayo nangokukhawuleza kweminwe elishumi kufuna indlela eyakhiweyo kunye nesiqhelo, njengesicwangciso sethu ukufunda ukuchwetheza ngesiArabhu kwiintsuku ezingama-30. Esi sikhokelo esibanzi sibonisa amanyathelo aphambili okunyusa amagama akho ngomzuzu ngomzuzu (WPM) ngesiArabhu.

1. Umqolo Wasekhaya: Ukumisa iminwe yakho ngokuchanekileyo

Kanye njengeelwimi zesiLatini, imfihlelo yokuchwetheza ngokukhawuleza kwisi-Arabhu ilele kwinkumbulo yezihlunu eqala kumqolo wesalathiso obizwa ngokuba nguUmqolo wasekhaya. Kwi-standard Arabic keyboard layout (Arabic 101 Keyboard), oku kuhambelana nomqolo ophakathi.

Khangela amaqhuqhuva aphakanyisiweyo kwibhodi yezitshixo yakho (ngokwesiqhelo kwizinto ezibonakalayo F kunye nezitshixo ze J zekhibhodi yesiLatini):

Isandla sasekhohlo: Umnwe wesalathiso uhleli kunobumba Ba (ب - F isitshixo), umnwe ophakathi kuYa (ي), umnwe weringi kuBoniwe (imboniselo yeminwe), kunye (ش).
Isandla sasekunene: Umnwe wesalathisi uphumle kunobumba Ta (ت - J isitshixo), umnwe ophakathi kuAyn (ع), umnwe weringi ngoemini (M).
Oobhontsi: Babelana ngokukodwa nge-spacebar.

Ngokuhlala ubuyisela iminwe yakho kwesi sikhundla sasekhaya emva kokubetha ngakunye, awusoze ufune ukujonga ezantsi kwikhibhodi yakho kwakhona.

2. Ukugqwesa abona baQhobo Iileta kunye neeNdlela ezimfutshane

Enye yeempawu ezikhethekileyo zokubhalwa kwe-Arabhu kukwahluka kwimilo yeleta ngokuxhomekeke kwindawo yayo kwigama (ukuqala, phakathi, ukuphela). Ngethamsanqa, iisistim zekhompyuter zibamba olu qhagamshelo ngokuzenzekelayo. Injongo yakho, ke, kukukhumbula indawo yezitshixo.

Ukukhawulezisa, gxininisa imizamo yakho kwiimpawu eziqhelekileyo zolwimi lwesi-Arabhu, ngakumbi i-Alif (ا), iLam (ل) kunye noqhagamshelwano oluqhelekileyo.

Umlinganiswa Okhethekileyo / Indlela emfutshane	Umdibaniso ongundoqo	Imveliso yeSkrini	Injongo
I-Lam-Alif ligature	`B` isitshixo (kwizitshixo zeQWERTY/AZERTY)	لا	Ibalulekile ekuchaseni kunye namagama amaninzi.
I-Fatha (isikhamiso esifutshane a)	`Shift ⇧` + `Q`	َ	Ukongeza ugxininiso lwefonetiki.
I-Shadda (iphindwe kabini)	`Shift ⇧` + `²` okanye `~`	ّ	Ukugxininisa ubunzulu bekhonsonanti.

3. Ukusebenzisa iZixhobo zoQeqesho kwi-Intanethi kunye neePlatform

Awungekhe uphucule isantya sakho sokuchwetheza sesiArabhu ngokufunda ithiyori. Kuya kufuneka uzilolonge yonke imihla usebenzisa isoftware esebenzayo eyenzelwe ukulinganisa kunye nokunyusa ukusebenza kwakho:

Izitshixo ze-smart virtual Arabic: Ukuba usebenzisa ikhompyutha yaseNtshona ngaphandle kwezitshixo zesi-Arabhu eziprintiweyo, iisayithi ezifana nekeyboardinarabic.com zidibanisa izikhokelo ezibonwayo ezikwiscreen kunye neemodyuli ezisebenzisekayo zokuchwetheza ilizwi ukuze zisebenze kulungelelwaniso lwesandla samehlo.
Arabic TypingClub: Iqonga lemfundo lasimahla elibonelela ngekhulu lemisebenzi eqhubekayo, ukuqala koonobumba ababodwa kuRowu waseKhaya ukuya kuthi ga kwimibhalo yoncwadi iphela.
10FastFingers (uvavanyo lwesantya sesiArabhu): Ilungele ukuvavanya inqanaba lakho lokwenyani. Le ndawo inikezela uvavanyo lomzuzu omnye olusekwe kumagama aqhelekileyo esiArabhu kwaye ibala ngoko nangoko amanqaku akho kwiWPM (Amagama ngomzuzu) kunye nezinga lokuchaneka kwakho.

Umthetho wegolide we-SEO kunye nokubhala: Never sacrifice accuracy for speed. A good typist maintains an accuracy rate above 95%. In Arabic typing, correcting a mistake with the Backspace key breaks the typing flow and causes you to lose three times as much time as typing slowly but correctly.
                

4. Eyona ndlela igqwesileyo: Ukuchwetheza ngelizwi kunye nokuBhala

Ukuba ufuna ukubhala imibhalo emide kakhulu (izithuba zeblogi, iingxelo, ii-e-books) kwaye isantya sakho sokuchwetheza ngesandla sihlala singumqobo, cinga ukusebenzisa ukuqaphela ilizwi lesi-Arabhuubuchwepheshe.

Izixhobo zale mihla ezisekelwe kwi-API ye-Speech Recognition kaGoogle zikuvumela ukuba uxele umbhalo wakho ngokuvakalayo (nge-Standard Arabic okanye kwi-colloquial dialect). Isoftware ikhuphela ngoko nangoko amagama akho athethwayo kwisicatshulwa esibhaliweyo sesiArabhu ngexesha lokwenyani. Esi sisisombululo esoyikekayo sokuphindaphinda isantya sakho sokuvelisa umxholo ngesihlanu.

Imibuzo Ebuzwa Rhoqo (FAQ)

Lithini inqaku eliphakathi kwaMagama ngomzuzu ngomzuzu (WPM) kwisiArabhu?

Umntu oqalayo udla ngokufumana amanqaku phakathi kwe-15 kunye ne-25 WPM. Ngokuziqhelanisa nemihla ngemihla yendlela yeminwe elishumi, unokufikelela ngokulula kwinqanaba eliphakathi kwama-40 ukuya kwi-50 WPM. Iingcali zokuchwetheza zihlala zigqitha kuma-75 WPM.

Ngaba kufuneka ndithenge ikhibhodi yesiArabhu ukuze ndiphucule?

Akunyanzelekanga kodwa kunconyelwa kakhulu ukuba ubhala kakhulu. Kungenjalo, unokuthenga izincamathelisi zekhibhodi yesiArabhu ukuze unamathele kwizitshixo zakho zesiLatini zangoku. Oku kubiza nje iidola ezimbalwa kwaye kusebenza ngakumbi kwixesha elide kunokucofa kwiscreen sebhodi yezitshixo nge mouse.

Kutheni indlela yokubhala (ekunene ukuya ekhohlo) iphazamisa ukuchwetheza kwam?

Le yintsabelo eqhelekileyo ekuqaleni. Ingqondo yakho kufuneka iqhele ukubona ikhesa isiya ngasekhohlo. Ukufumana ukonwaba kakhulu, qinisekisa ukuba umqhubekekisi wegama lakho okanye iwebhusayithi iqwalaselwe ngokufanelekileyo kwimo ye-RTL (Ekunene-ukuya-eKhohlo) kunye nophawu lweHTML dir="rtl".

Kucetyiswa iZixhobo zesiArabhu & Izibonelelo

Izixhobo eziyimfuneko ezikwi-intanethi zokuphucula ukuchwetheza kwakho kwesiArabhu, uguqulelo, kunye namava okufunda:

Ikhibhodi yesiArabhu ekwi-Intanethi – chwetheza oonobumba besiArabhu ngokulula ngekhibhodi yethu ekrelekrele enenyani.
Umguquli wesiArabhu kwi-Intanethi – guqulela amagama esiArabhu, izivakalisi, kunye nezicatshulwa ngoko nangoko.
Isiguquli sombhalo wesiArabhu – lungisa ukumila kweskripthi sesiArabhu kunye nesalathiso soyilo kunye nezixhobo zokuhlela.

Ukuqukumbela

Ukwaziindlela yokuphucula isantya sokuchwetheza isiArabhungokuyintloko ngumbandela wokuziphatha kunye nememori yemisipha. Ngokunikezela ngemizuzu nje eyi-15 ngosuku izifundo zokuchwetheza, ukwamkela ukubekwa komnwe ochanekileyo kuRowu waseKhaya ukusuka ekuqaleni, kunye nokusebenzisa izixhobo zokubizela ngelizwi ukuba kuyimfuneko, uyakubona ukusebenza kwakho kunyuka kwiiveki ezimbalwa. Zikhulule ekujongeni izitshixo kwaye uvumele iminwe yakho ityibilike kakuhle kwikhibhodi!

Ukuqala ukuchwetheza nokuziqhelanisa kwangoko, zama ikhibhodi yesiArabic yasimahla kwi-intanethi.