Arabic Keyboard
Feem ntau yuam kev thaum ntaus ntawv hauv Arabic: Yuav ua li cas kho lawv
Kev ntaus ntawv ntawm cov keyboard hauv lus Arabic yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tshwj xeeb. Txawm hais tias koj yog ib tus neeg hais lus Arabic ib txwm ntaus ntawv sai lossis tus neeg kawm nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm kev sib xyaw ua ke, Arabic ntaus ntawv muaj ntau yam kev nyuaj siab. Nyob nruab nrab ntawm qhov pom kev zoo sib xws ntawm qee cov ntawv, kev tswj hwm digital ntawm sab xis-rau-sab laug (RTL) cov cim, thiab qhov nyuaj ntawm cov cim tsis zoo, ntaus ntawv yuam kev yooj yim nrhiav lawv txoj hauv kev rau cov ntaub ntawv lossis cov ntawv hauv lub vev xaib.
Cov kev ua yuam kev no, txawm hais tias tsis meej pem, rau txim rau kev ntseeg siab ntawm koj qhov kev sau ntawv thiab ua rau koj qhov kev tshawb nrhiav cav optimization (SEO) yog tias koj tshaj tawm hauv online. Phau ntawv qhia no teev qhov yuam kev feem ntau thaum ntaus ntawv hauv Arabic thiab muab cov kev daws teeb meem rau koj kom tshem tawm lawv kom zoo.
1. Lub Pitfall ntawm Hamza ntawm Tsab Ntawv Alif
Qhov no yog undoubtedly qhov feem ntau kev sau ntawv thiab typographical yuam kev nyob rau hauv Arabic Web. Tsab ntawv Alif tuaj yeem lossis tsis tuaj yeem nqa Hamza (qhov me me sab sauv lossis qis qis-zoo li kos npe: ء) nyob ntawm nws txoj haujlwm grammatical. Tawm ntawm kev tub nkeeg lossis tsis muaj kev paub txog cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb, ntau tus neeg siv ntaus lub tiaj Alif (ا) es tsis yog ib qho Alif nrog Hamza (أ lossis إ).
- Qhov yuam kev: Sau احمد es tsis txhob أحمد (Ahmed), los yog sau ان es tsis txhob (Ahmed)
- Vim li cas nws loj heev? Rau kev tshawb fawb xyaw xws li Google, "ا" thiab "أ" yog technically ob lub cim. Yog tias koj sau koj cov lus tseem ceeb yam tsis muaj Hamza, koj pheej hmoo ploj mus rau ib feem ntawm kev tsim nyog tsheb khiav.
- Yuav ua li cas: Ntawm tus qauv Arabic keyboard, siv lub Shift ⇧ + H yuam sij kom tau أ (Hamza saum toj no) thiab Shift ⇧ + rau (Hamza hauv qab no).
2. Kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm Ta Marbouta (ة) thiab Ha (ه)
Thaum kawg ntawm ib lo lus, qhov pom qhov txawv ntawm Ta Marbouta ( ة - uas feem ntau qhia txog poj niam txiv neej) thiab Ha (ه - uas feem ntau ua raws li cov lus muaj npe "nws / nws") los rau ob qhov me me. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis meej pem ntawm ob tus yuam sij no yog qhov muaj ntau heev.
Piv txwv ntawm kev tsis meej pem loj:
Sau مدرسه (yuam kev) es tsis yog مدرسة (yog - tsev kawm ntawv).
Sau كتّابة (yuam kev) es tsis yog كتابه (yog - nws phau ntawv).
Ib qho lus qhia yooj yim kom paub tias tsab ntawv twg yuav siv: sim hais lo lus los ntawm kev ntxiv cov suab lus luv rau nws lossis txuas rau lo lus hauv qab no. Yog tias koj hnov lub suab "T", nws yog Ta Marbouta ( ة ). Yog hais tias koj hnov ib tug exhaled "H", nws yog ib tug Ha (ه).
3. Kev sib nrug tsis raug tom qab kev sib koom ua ke Waw (و)
Hauv Arabic, tsab ntawv Waw (و) ua haujlwm sib koom ua ke lub ntsiab lus "thiab". Nws yog tsab ntawv "rebel", uas txhais tau hais tias nws yeej tsis txuas nrog rau tsab ntawv uas ua raws li nws.
Vim qhov kev sib cais pom ntuj no, ntau tus kws ntaus ntawv muaj qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev nias lub spacebar tom qab ntaus ntawv Waw. Qhov no yog qhov yuam kev typographical loj.
- Kev nkag tsis raug: أحمد و محمد (Ahmad and Mohamed with a space).
- Kho kom raug: أحمد ومحمد (Lub Waw yuav tsum txuas rau lo lus "Mohamed").
4. Ntxawm Yaaj thiab Alif Maksoura (6)
Ob tsab ntawv no tau muab tso rau ntawm qhov kawg ntawm ib lo lus thiab sib qhia raws nraim tib qho kev nkhaus. Qhov sib txawv tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm ob lub dots nyob rau hauv lub Ya (ي). Lub Alif Maksoura ( 6 ), ntawm qhov tod tes, yeej tsis siv cov dots thiab hais tau ntev "A".
Qhov kev ua yuam kev no yog accentuated los ntawm lub regional variations: nyob rau hauv tim lyiv teb chaws, piv txwv li, nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau sau qhov kawg Ya yam tsis muaj dots, whereas nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no Arab (Mashreq thiab Maghreb), cov qauv kev kawm yuav tsum muaj ib tug nruj sib txawv ntawm cov keyboard.
Piv txwv ntawm qhov yuam kev: Sau علي (Ali) es tsis txhob على (on/upon - the preposition), or vice versa.
Cov ntsiab lus ntawm Typos kom zam
| Yam yuam kev | Render tsis raug | Kho Render | Associated Typographical Rule |
|---|---|---|---|
| Omission ntawm Hamza | إلى المسبح اذهب | إلى المسبح أذهب | Tso Hamza yuav tsum siv tus yuam sij ua haujlwm. |
| Space tom qab Waw | الشمس و القمر | الشمس والقمر | Qhov sib txuas "thiab" yog ib feem ntawm cov lus hauv qab no. |
| Western sau ntawv | كيف حالك? | كيف حالك؟ | Siv cov lus nug rov qab Arabic. |
| Neglected Ta Marbouta | اللغه العربيه | اللغة العربية | Cov poj niam tsis tu ncua yuav tsum muaj ob lub ntsiab lus ntawm Ta. |
5. Siv cov cim cim tsis raug (RTL taw qhia)
Txij li thaum Arabic tau sau los ntawm sab xis mus rau sab laug, siv cov lej cim lus Western ua rau pom qhov tsis sib haum xeeb (saib peb cov cai ntawm ntawv sau thiab sau ntawv Arabic). Cov lus qhia classic (,) lossis cov lus nug nyob sab Europe (?) ua rau cov ntawv thaiv kom dhia thiab cuam tshuam tus cursor ntawm qhov screen.
Nco ntsoov ib txwm siv cov yuam sij tshwj xeeb ntawm koj cov lus Arabic keyboard layout: lub inverted comma ( , ), reversed semicolon ( ); , thiab cov lus nug kos rau sab laug ( );
Cov lus nug nquag nug (FAQ)
Kuv yuav ua li cas qhib lub tshuab sau tsis siv neeg sau ntawv hauv Arabic?
Hauv feem ntau cov software niaj hnub xws li Microsoft Word lossis Google Docs, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau nruab lub pob lus Arabic. Lub kaw lus yuav cia li hais tawm qhov uas ploj lawm Ta Marbouta lossis Hamza yuam kev hauv liab. Ntawm cov xov tooj smartphones, Google's Gboard app muab cov ntawv nyeem hloov pauv tau zoo.
Yuav tsum sau cov lej Arabic los ntawm sab xis mus rau sab laug?
Tsis yog, qhov no yog ib qho tsis meej pem. Txawm nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm ib kab lus sau ua lus Arabic (los ntawm sab xis mus rau sab laug), cov lej yeej ib txwm sau thiab nyeem los ntawm sab laug mus rau sab xis ( kawm ntxiv txog Arabic lej thiab lawv siv) (32). Lub khoos phis tawj tus cursor tswj qhov hloov pauv no tau txais yog tias koj lub cim nyob hauv RTL hom.
Puas yog Google nplua cov vev xaib uas muaj Hamza yuam kev?
Google sim nkag siab tus neeg siv lub hom phiaj thiab feem ntau qhia cov lus nug yam tsis muaj Hamza kom tau txais Hamza. Txawm li cas los xij, rau cov ntsiab lus zoo thiab kev tshaj lij, ua tsis tiav ntawm Hamzas ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj rau cov neeg siv kev paub (UX) thiab tuaj yeem txo qis-los ntawm tus nqi thiab sib koom ntawm koj cov ntawv.
Pom zoo cov cuab yeej Arabic & Cov ntaub ntawv
Cov cuab yeej tseem ceeb hauv online los txhim kho koj qhov kev ntaus ntawv Arabic, txhais lus, thiab kev kawm paub:
- Arabic Keyboard Online – hom ntawv Arabic yooj yim nrog peb cov keyboard virtual.
- Arabic Translator Online – txhais lus Arabic, kab lus, thiab ntawv tam sim ntawd.
- Arabic Text Converter – kho Arabic tsab ntawv shaping thiab taw qhia rau tsim thiab kho cov cuab yeej.
Xaus
Paub txog qhov yuam kev feem ntau thaum ntaus ntawv hauv Arabic yog thawj kauj ruam los ua kom koj ntaus ntawv zoo. Los ntawm kev yuam koj tus kheej kom qeeb koj qhov kev ntaus ntawv nrawm thaum xub thawj kom siv Hamzas kom zoo, nco ntsoov muab cov lus sib txuas rau Waw rau nws cov lus, thiab xaiv cov ntawv cim kom tsim nyog, koj yuav tau txais qhov tseeb. Cov ntawv huv huv, txawj ntse, thiab nruj me ntsis sau ntawv Arabic qhia txog kev ua haujlwm zoo, ob qho tib si rau koj cov neeg nyeem thiab rau lub vev xaib algorithms!
Txhawm rau pib ntaus ntawv thiab xyaum tam sim ntawd, sim peb pub dawb Arabic keyboard online.